7月12日(ri)，立足(zu)湖(hu)南(nan)(nan)，面(mian)向全(quan)國，以低鎘(ge)水(shui)(shui)稻(dao)新品種發展為(wei)契機，為(wei)進一步構建產學研深(shen)度(du)合作，加(jia)快低鎘(ge)早(zao)稻(dao)新品種、新技(ji)(ji)術應(ying)用(yong)推(tui)廣(guang)，由全(quan)國農技(ji)(ji)推(tui)廣(guang)中心、常德市人民政府(fu)和中國水(shui)(shui)稻(dao)研究(jiu)所聯合主辦、湖(hu)南(nan)(nan)金健種業科技(ji)(ji)有限公(gong)司(si)承(cheng)辦的全(quan)國早(zao)稻(dao)產量形(xing)勢分析會(hui)暨低鎘(ge)早(zao)稻(dao)現場觀摩(mo)會(hui)在(zai)常德順利召開。

上(shang)午9時許，全(quan)體(ti)參(can)(can)會人員(yuan)統一乘車至常(chang)德市鼎城區牛鼻灘鎮白洋(yang)湖(hu)村1112畝的(de)千畝低(di)鎘(ge)(ge)(ge)早(zao)稻(dao)連片(pian)示范現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)，看(kan)到(dao)沉甸(dian)甸(dian)的(de)稻(dao)穗壓彎了(le)禾稈，谷粒金黃。兩個示范品(pin)種“中(zhong)安早(zao)7號”“中(zhong)安2號”均由(you)金健種業統一供種，無特殊栽(zai)培要求，田間(jian)管理由(you)70余農戶根據各自種植習慣獨立完(wan)成(cheng)，真實地反映(ying)了(le)生產實際情況。現(xian)(xian)場(chang)(chang)由(you)嘉賓(bin)親自取樣，親眼見證鎘(ge)(ge)(ge)含量(liang)檢測，結(jie)果顯示：稻(dao)谷鎘(ge)(ge)(ge)含量(liang)0.059mg/kg，遠遠優(you)于(yu)國家食品(pin)安全(quan)標準（<0.2mg/kg）。兩個低(di)鎘(ge)(ge)(ge)早(zao)稻(dao)品(pin)種的(de)田間(jian)表現(xian)(xian)與降鎘(ge)(ge)(ge)效果得(de)到(dao)了(le)參(can)(can)會者的(de)一致(zhi)肯定。

室內會議中(zhong)常(chang)德市(shi)委(wei)(wei)副(fu)(fu)書記、市(shi)人民(min)政府市(shi)長(chang)周振宇，全國農(nong)技(ji)推(tui)廣中(zhong)心研(yan)究員張毅(yi)，中(zhong)國工程院(yuan)(yuan)院(yuan)(yuan)士、湖南省(sheng)農(nong)業(ye)科(ke)學院(yuan)(yuan)黨委(wei)(wei)書記柏連(lian)陽，湖南農(nong)業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)投(tou)資集團(tuan)黨委(wei)(wei)副(fu)(fu)書記、副(fu)(fu)董事長(chang)、總經理楊(yang)正華，常(chang)德市(shi)人民(min)政府原(yuan)副(fu)(fu)市(shi)長(chang)龔德漢先后上(shang)臺(tai)致辭和講話(hua)，贊揚了(le)以胡(hu)培松院(yuan)(yuan)士、柏連(lian)陽院(yuan)(yuan)士等(deng)領(ling)銜的(de)(de)育種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)專(zhuan)家團(tuan)隊，以及中(zhong)國水稻(dao)研(yan)究所、省(sheng)農(nong)科(ke)院(yuan)(yuan)、金健種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)等(deng)為代表(biao)的(de)(de)研(yan)發(fa)單位，勠(lu)力(li)同心、攻(gong)堅克難(nan)，在(zai)低鎘水稻(dao)新品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)培育方面取(qu)得的(de)(de)重大突(tu)(tu)破；表(biao)示低鎘品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)成功選(xuan)育，屬于開創性(xing)、突(tu)(tu)破性(xing)的(de)(de)重大科(ke)研(yan)成果，是我省(sheng)解決稻(dao)米(mi)鎘超標問題(ti)迫切需求(qiu)的(de)(de)關(guan)鍵技(ji)術。低鎘品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)推(tui)廣應用(yong)，將從源頭上(shang)解決我省(sheng)稻(dao)米(mi)鎘污(wu)染問題(ti)。領(ling)導與專(zhuan)家們希望科(ke)研(yan)單位與企業(ye)進一步(bu)合作，加大科(ke)技(ji)創新力(li)度(du)，培育更加高產(chan)(chan)、優質、高抗的(de)(de)低鎘新品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，滿足(zu)廣大種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植主體的(de)(de)用(yong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需求(qiu)；希望糧(liang)食產(chan)(chan)業(ye)上(shang)中(zhong)下游(you)各節點進一步(bu)加強(qiang)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)協同，在(zai)品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)推(tui)廣、品牌(pai)開發(fa)、金融服(fu)務、訂單收購等(deng)領(ling)域(yu)開展(zhan)(zhan)深度(du)合作，促進全產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)；希望農(nong)業(ye)部門、企業(ye)、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植主體等(deng)加強(qiang)聯動，加快低鎘品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)推(tui)廣應用(yong)，盡早根除稻(dao)米(mi)鎘污(wu)染問題(ti)。

受農(nong)業農(nong)村部水稻(dao)專(zhuan)家指導組(zu)委(wei)托(tuo)，現場(chang)評(ping)議專(zhuan)家組(zu)代表于7月8日(ri)(ri)派出專(zhuan)家現場(chang)采取稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)樣品13個送第三方進(jin)行(xing)稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)鎘(ge)含(han)(han)量檢測(ce)，結果(guo)為：土壤鎘(ge)含(han)(han)量0.366mg/kg，pH值(zhi)5.2的背(bei)景下，“中(zhong)安(an)早(zao)7號(hao)(hao)”稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)鎘(ge)含(han)(han)量為0.007-0.012 mg/kg，“中(zhong)安(an)2號(hao)(hao)”稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)鎘(ge)含(han)(han)量為0.010-0.017 mg/kg，而同(tong)田(tian)對照“中(zhong)早(zao)39、中(zhong)嘉早(zao)17、湘(xiang)早(zao)45號(hao)(hao)”稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)鎘(ge)含(han)(han)量平(ping)均(jun)值(zhi)分別(bie)為0.480mg/kg、0.313mg/kg、0.308mg/kg。7月11日(ri)(ri)在示范片隨機抽取3塊(kuai)田(tian)實割測(ce)產，其中(zhong)，“中(zhong)安(an)早(zao)7號(hao)(hao)”實收1.14畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，折(zhe)合(he)干谷(gu)(gu)產量606.7kg/畝(mu)(mu)(mu)；“中(zhong)安(an)2號(hao)(hao)”實收0.89畝(mu)(mu)(mu)、1.09畝(mu)(mu)(mu)，折(zhe)合(he)干谷(gu)(gu)產量552.9kg/畝(mu)(mu)(mu)、530.6kg/畝(mu)(mu)(mu)。示范區稻(dao)谷(gu)(gu)平(ping)均(jun)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)產563.4kg。評(ping)議專(zhuan)家組(zu)組(zu)長、原湖南(nan)省農(nong)業農(nong)村廳(ting)一級巡視員(yuan)、研究員(yuan)青先國對現場(chang)評(ping)議結果(guo)進(jin)行(xing)了宣讀。

湖南金健(jian)種(zhong)業董事長、總經理，湖南農業大學博(bo)士生導師王建龍對(dui)(dui)低(di)鎘水(shui)(shui)稻新品種(zhong)研(yan)究(jiu)進(jin)展做了主題報告；對(dui)(dui)湖南金健(jian)種(zhong)業與(yu)中國(guo)水(shui)(shui)稻所低(di)鎘水(shui)(shui)稻品種(zhong)技術基(ji)礎“lcd1”的(de)(de)創制與(yu)作用(yong)機理進(jin)行(xing)了闡述；對(dui)(dui)現場觀摩的(de)(de)低(di)鎘早稻品種(zhong)中安早7號、中安2號、中安早35進(jin)行(xing)重點介(jie)紹(shao)；對(dui)(dui)低(di)鎘中稻品種(zhong)清蓮絲(si)(si)占(zhan)、安優(you)2號；低(di)鎘晚(wan)稻品種(zhong)清蓮絲(si)(si)苗、安兩(liang)優(you)2號；高檔優(you)質晚(wan)稻清蓮香占(zhan)、華兩(liang)優(you)M5以及后(hou)續低(di)鎘雜(za)交(jiao)稻新品種(zhong)鏡兩(liang)優(you)、旗(qi)兩(liang)優(you)、潔(jie)兩(liang)優(you)、威(wei)兩(liang)優(you)進(jin)行(xing)了推介(jie)，并對(dui)(dui)當前低(di)鎘水(shui)(shui)稻審(shen)定進(jin)度(du)及推廣思路與(yu)參會(hui)者進(jin)行(xing)了分(fen)享(xiang)交(jiao)流。

為(wei)進一步(bu)做好低鎘水稻(dao)新品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)推(tui)廣，打造稻(dao)米全產業鏈發(fa)展(zhan)，在全場嘉賓的見證下，中化現代農業有限公司、益海(hai)嘉里金(jin)龍魚(yu)糧油食品(pin)股份有限公司、湖南農業發(fa)展(zhan)投資(zi)集(ji)團分(fen)別與湖南金(jin)健種(zhong)(zhong)業科技(ji)有限公司簽訂戰(zhan)略合(he)作協議，將(jiang)在低鎘水稻(dao)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)推(tui)廣、訂單農業、稻(dao)米品(pin)牌開發(fa)、農作物種(zhong)(zhong)子采購(gou)、產品(pin)技(ji)術(shu)研究、綠色糧食產業鏈打造方面開展(zhan)全方位深入合(he)作，助力稻(dao)米產業高質量發(fa)展(zhan)。

隨(sui)后中國(guo)(guo)工程院院士、中國(guo)(guo)水稻(dao)研究所所長胡培松為本次會議做了(le)《水稻(dao)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)發展與(yu)分子育(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)》的專題報告(gao)，向(xiang)參(can)會者分享了(le)自己對中國(guo)(guo)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)發展的理解，介紹了(le)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)科技(ji)前沿技(ji)術與(yu)研究進展。

湖南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)農業農村廳黨組成(cheng)員、副廳長龔昕為(wei)本(ben)次會議做(zuo)了總結。他指出，省(sheng)(sheng)廳2022年在全省(sheng)(sheng)34個縣市區開展(zhan)了2萬余畝試驗(yan)示范，鎘低積累特性(xing)、綜合性(xing)狀表現良好(hao)。今(jin)年，一批低鎘新(xin)品種已(yi)進入試驗(yan)審定(ding)程序，有望明年大(da)(da)面積推(tui)廣應用。大(da)(da)道不孤，眾行致遠(yuan)。他堅信有各(ge)級(ji)領導、各(ge)位(wei)專家的(de)關心支持，有農業部門、科研院所、企業的(de)通力(li)合作，我(wo)省(sheng)(sheng)的(de)農業科技戰略力(li)量將(jiang)會更加強大(da)(da)，將(jiang)為(wei)保障國家糧食安全作出湖南(nan)(nan)新(xin)貢獻。

農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)部種植(zhi)業(ye)管理司、全國農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)技(ji)推(tui)廣中心、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)廳(ting)、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)省(sheng)科(ke)技(ji)廳(ting)、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)省(sheng)糧(liang)(liang)食(shi)物資儲備局、常(chang)德市市委(wei)市政府、鼎(ding)城區(qu)區(qu)委(wei)區(qu)政府等(deng)領導；農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)部水稻專家(jia)(jia)指導組成員、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)科(ke)學院、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)大學、國家(jia)(jia)水稻產業(ye)技(ji)術體(ti)系湘贛兩省(sheng)崗位專家(jia)(jia)與試驗站站長等(deng)專家(jia)(jia)；湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)省(sheng)、江西省(sheng)相(xiang)關(guan)市州和縣市區(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)局等(deng)單位領導與專家(jia)(jia)；益海嘉里、中糧(liang)(liang)集團、中化現(xian)代農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)、中儲糧(liang)(liang)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)分公司、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)集團等(deng)企業(ye)代表以(yi)及(ji)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)日(ri)報、紅網(wang)、科(ke)技(ji)日(ri)報、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)財寶典、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)經(jing)視等(deng)媒體(ti)代表共計300余人參加(jia)會議。